Category Archives: WONS

The Indispensable Dharmas Summed Up by the Four Phrases

It is preached in the 21st chapter on the “Divine Powers of the Buddha” in the Lotus Sūtra, fascicle 7: “In short, all the teachings of the Buddha, all the unhindered, divine powers of the Buddha, all the stores of the secret lore of the Buddha, and all the profundities of the Buddha are revealed and explained in this sūtra.” Grand Master T’ien-t’ai explains this in his Words and Phrases of the Lotus Sūtra saying, “These four are the gist of the Lotus Sūtra.”

QUESTION: What are the indispensable dharmas summed up by the four phrases?

ANSWER: They are the honzon (most venerable one), kaidan (precept dais) and the five-character daimoku, which Śākyamuni Buddha had practiced in the eternal past upon attaining enlightenment with the true aspect of all phenomena, and which is now preached in the 16th chapter on “The Life Span of the Buddha” in the Lotus Sūtra. They had been kept in secrecy during the years Śākyamuni preached the pre-Lotus sūtras ever since He attained Buddhahood for the first time in this world under the bodhi tree, through the preaching of the theoretical section of the Lotus Sūtra, until He began revealing the eternal life of the Buddha in the 15th chapter, “Appearance of Bodhisattvas from Underground,” in the essential section of the sūtra.

Lord Śākyamuni Buddha did not teach these great secret dharmas to such great bodhisattvas as Samantabhadra and Mañjuśrī, attendants of the Buddha throughout the past, present and future, not to speak of other disciples below them. Therefore, the formality of preaching these secret dharmas was quite different from that of preaching the pre-Lotus sūtras and the 14 chapters in the theoretical section of the Lotus Sūtra. It took place in the land of eternal, tranquil light, with the Eternal Buddha as the lord preacher completely equipped with the three bodies (Dharma, Reward and Accommodative Bodies) of a Buddha, and the listeners were of one body with the Buddha.

Appropriate for such an occasion, in order to enhance the attainment of Buddhahood in the eternal past the Buddha especially called out from the bottom of the land of eternal tranquil light the four bodhisattvas such as Superior Practice Bodhisattva who had been disciples of the Original Śākyamuni Buddha since the eternal past, and He entrusted them with these three great secret dharmas. Precept Master Tao-hsien stated, “As the doctrines to be transmitted were those which had been attained in the eternal past, they were entrusted to the disciples of the Eternal Buddha ever since the eternal past.”

Sandai Hiho Honjo-ji, The Transmission of the Three Great Secret Dharmas, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Doctrine 2, Page 286-287

Due to the Good Karma You Accumulated

It is easier to begin putting faith in the teaching of the Lotus Sūtra than to keep on believing in it to the very end. It is as though water flows in the direction of the wind and the color of flowers fade with dew.

You have steadfastly maintained your true faith in the Lotus Sūtra till today, which is very rare. How do you think you have had such a strong true faith in the Lotus Sutra? It was solely due to the good karma you accumulated during your lives in the past, in addition to the divine protection of the Buddha.

Matsuno-dono Nyōbō Go-henji, A Response to the Wife of Lord Matsuno, Nyonin Gosho, Letters Addressed to Female Followers, Page 244

True Pracicers of Buddhism

During the 2,000 years following the death of Śākyamuni Buddha, besides the three sages of Śākyamuni Buddha, T’ien-t’ai, and Dengyō, the only true practicers of Buddhism are I, Nichiren, my disciples, and lay followers in the Latter Age of Degeneration. If you do not call us true pracicers of Buddhism, you cannot call the three sages of Śākyamuni Buddha, T’ien-t’ai, and Dengyō true practicers, either!

Nyosetsu Shugyō-shō, True Way of Practicing the Teaching of the Buddha, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Faith and Practice, Volume 4, Page 87

The Sin of Slandering the True Dharma

The sin of slandering the True Dharma, though repented, is 1,000 times as heavy as that of the five rebellious sins, to say nothing of slanderers of the True Dharma who do not repent and thus would never be released from the Avīci Hell. Therefore, it is preached in the Lotus Sūtra, fascicle 2, (“A Parable” chapter): “Upon seeing those who read, recite, copy and uphold this sūtra, if a person should despise, hate, envy or bear grudges against them, … he will fall into the Avīci Hell, be confined there for a whole kalpa, and be born there again when the kalpa ends. He will repeat this cycle innumerable times.”

Ken Hōbō-shō, A Clarificaton of Slandering the True Dharma, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Doctrine 3, Pages 114.

Drowned in the Sea of Sufferings

It is fortunate that at least my followers, who believe in the Lotus Sūtra, the true intent of Śākyamuni Buddha, will automatically flow into the sea of Nirvana to attain Buddhahood. On the contrary, Buddhist scholars in the world today, who believe in the provisional teachings preached according to other people’s minds, will be drowned in the sea of sufferings.

Shokyō to Hokekyō to Nan’I no Koto, The Difficulty and Easiness in Understanding the Lotus Sūtra and Other Sūtras, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Doctrine 2, Page 285

He Is But a Practicer of the Lotus Sūtra

[A letter of explanation written by Nichiren Shōnin on behalf of Shijō Yorimoto on the 25th of the sixth month in the third year of the Kenji Period (1277) and submitted to the lord of the Ema Family.]

Thus severely criticized by Sammi-kō, Ryūzō-bō replied: “No such person, who would spread the dharma at the risk of his own life, exists in this Latter Age of Degeneration. We fear the world and are overly concerned with the opinions of people. I do not think that you, Sammi-kō, will actually do as you say.”

Sammi-kō refuted him, saying: “How can you discern the mind of others? I am a disciple of Nichiren Shōnin, who is now well known in Japan. Nichiren Shōnin, my master, a monk of this Latter Age, does not seek fame as monks of these days do, has never fawned upon the powerful, and has not committed any notorious act. He is but a practicer of the Lotus Sūtra, who believes that Japan is now filled with evil teachings such as those fostered by the True Word, Zen and Pure Land Sects as well as priests slandering the True Dharma. These sects revered by everyone from the emperor on top to the subjects below, have become formidable enemies of Śākyamuni Buddha, the Lord Teacher of the Lotus Sūtra. As a result, Nichiren Shōnin has come to the conclusion, according to sūtras, that the people of Japan will be abandoned by the gods and deities and attacked by foreign countries in this life, and in the next life they will all be sent to the Hell of Incessant Suffering.

“And yet, if Nichiren insists on what is stated in the sūtras, he is certain to encounter challenges and abuse; and if he does not, he cannot escape Śākyamuni Buddha’s condemnation. It is said in the Nirvana Sūtra: ‘If an honest monk, upon seeing those who break the teachings of Buddhism, does not reproach, banish, or interrogate them, he in turn will become an enemy of Buddhism.’ Concluding that if he feared the world to such an extent that he failed to speak out about the truth of the Lotus Sūtra and thus be cast down into the evil realms as a result, Nichiren has continually preached this truth for some twenty years since the fifth of the Kenchō Era (1235) till this year, the third of the Kenji Era (1277). As a result, he has suffered numerous persecutions privately and two punishments by the rulers of Japan. I, Sammi, was one of those who was arrested on the 12th of the ninth month of the eighth year of the Bun’ei Era (1271) and ready to be beheaded. Do you dare to call me a monk who would fear for his life?”

Yorimoto Chinjō, Yorimoto’s Letter of Explanation, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Volume 5, Page 103-104

He Who Adores the Lotus Sūtra Piles Up Happiness

It is preached in the “Teacher of the Dharma” chapter of the Lotus Sūtra, “Of all the Buddhist scriptures, the Lotus Sūtra is the foremost;” in the “Medicine King Bodhisattva” chapter, “Likewise, those who uphold this sūtra are the foremost among all sentient beings;” and in the “Teacher of the Dharma” chapter, “Those who adore the upholders of the Lotus Sūtra after the death of the Buddha will gain happiness and benefit more than those who praise the Buddha.” Grand Master Miao-lê states in his Annotations on the Words and Phrases of the Lotus Sūtra, “He who torments a preacher of the Lotus Sūtra will have his head split into seven pieces, while he who gives offering to him will gain happiness and benefit more than the ten epithets for the Buddha.” Grand Master Dengyō also states in his Effects of T’ien-t’ai on Buddhist Schools, “He who adores the Lotus Sūtra piles up happiness and benefits as high as Mt. Sumeru while he who abuses the Lotus Sūtra commits the sin of falling into the Hell of Incessant Suffering.” And the Annotations on the Words and Phrases of the Lotus Sūtra, fascicle 10, states, “The merit of a bodhisattva on the highest stage in an expedient teaching does not amount to the merit of the fiftieth person who heard the true teaching of the Lotus Sūtra orally transmitted from one person to another.”

Toki-dono Gohenji, A Reply to Lord Toki, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Followers I, Volume 6, Page 21-22

Covered by the Robe of the Buddha

When we read the Lotus Sūtra, the “Teacher of the Dharma” chapter declares: “The Buddha covers these people (who believe in the Lotus Sūtra) with His robe, and they are protected by all the Buddhas in the universe.” This means that the Buddhas of all the worlds in every direction come together to fill the four million, hundred million nayuta of the worlds beside the triple thousand worlds. They are crowded together, like stars in the sky, or rice and hemp plants on earth, ready to help practicers of the Lotus Sūtra. It is like a crown prince of a great king protected by many retainers.

Ueno-dono Haha-ama Gozen Gohenji, A Response to My Lady the Nun, Mother of Lord Ueno, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Faith and Practice, Volume 4, Page 180

Evaluating the Merits of Spreading the Lotus Sūtra

It is preached in the Lotus Sūtra that we must uphold it and propagate it in the seventeenth and eleventh chapters respectively. What does propagating this sūtra mean? As it is said in the fourteenth chapter that the Lotus Sūtra is supreme of all sūtras, only those who insist that the Lotus Sūtra is superior to such sūtras as the Great Sun Buddha, Flower Garland, Nirvana, and Wisdom, are true practicers of the Lotus Sūtra. If this is so, practicers of the Lotus Sūtra except for Grand Master Dengyō and I, Nichiren, have not existed for more than 700 years since Buddhism was introduced to Japan. I have been wondering then why those who abuse and speak ill of me, a true practicer of the Lotus Sūtra, are left unpunished. I now know, however, why their “heads have not been split into seven pieces” or their “mouths have not been sealed” as predicted in the twenty-sixth and fourteenth chapters of the sūtra. Such punishments are relatively light and concern only a few people.

Nichiren is the prime practicer of the Lotus Sūtra in the whole world. Those who abuse me, hate me, and others who side with such people, should suffer from the severest calamities in the world. The great earthquake of the Shōka Era that shook entire Japan and the great comet of the Bun’ei Era that ran across the sky were such punishments. Think on this carefully! Many have harmed practicers of Buddhism after the death of Śākyamuni Buddha, but calamities as severe as the ones we have now never occurred before. This means that never before has there been a person admonishing all the people to recite “Namu Myōhō Renge Kyō.” Is there anyone in the whole world who can see eye to eye, and stand shoulder to shoulder with me, to evaluate the merits of spreading the Lotus Sūtra?

Senji-shō, Selecting the Right time: A Tract by Nichiren, the Buddha’s Disciple, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Doctrine 1, Page 206-207

The Same Lotus Sūtra Is Preached for All

Many sūtras other than the Lotus preach variously according to the caliber of listeners. For instance the “five precepts” are preached for those in the human realm, the “ten good acts” for those in the realm of heaven, compassion and charity for the King of the Brahma Heaven, equal alms-giving among priests for the king of devils, 250 precepts for monks, 500 precepts for nuns, the four noble truths for men of śrāvaka, the 12 links of cause and effect for men of pratyekabuddha, and the six pāramitā for bodhisattvas. It is like water taking its shape according to the container or an elephant exerting its strength according to the enemy.

This is not the case with the Lotus Sūtra, in which the same Lotus Sūtra is preached for all the eight kinds of protectors of the Lotus Sūtra and four kinds of devotees. It is as if a ruler straightening a curved line or a lion exerting his full power regardless of the strength of its prey.

Shokyō to Hokekyō to Nan’I no Koto, The Difficulty and Easiness in Understanding the Lotus Sūtra and Other Sūtras, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Doctrine 2, Page 284