Category Archives: WONS

WONS

Time To Spread the True Dharma

Nāgārjuna and Vasubandhu were great commentators who wrote one thousand commentaries. However, they commented only on provisional Mahāyāna sūtras, and even though they inwardly grasped the Lotus Sūtra, they did not outwardly speak of it. (There is an oral transmission about this). T’ien-t’ai and Dengyō spread the Lotus Sūtra but they did not reveal the Most Venerable One of the essential section, the four bodhisattvas guided by the Original True Buddha, precept dais of the essential section, and the five characters of “Namu Myōhō Renge Kyō.” Their reasons were, first of all they did not receive the teaching from the Buddha. Secondly the time was not right to spread the teaching. The time has now arrived, however, and the four bodhisattvas guided by the Original True Buddha will appear in this world to spread the True Dharma according to the sūtra. I, Nichiren, have known this for a while. During the time of Emperor Wu in Han China a blue bird flew from the West signaled the omen of Hsi-wang-mu’s coming or a magpie sang as the omen of a visiting guest. My disciples should think this through seriously. You should not abandon your faith in the Lotus Sūtra even at the risk of your life.

Hokke Gyōja Chinan-ji, Difficulty of the Practicer of the Lotus Sūtra, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Biography and Disciples, Volume 5, Pages 16

LS32, WONS

Day 16

Day 16 concludes Chapter 11, Beholding the Stūpa of Treasures, and completes the Fourth Volume of the Sūtra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Dharma.

Day 16 Text with annotationsPlay MP3

Having last month repeated in gāthās Śākyamuni’s explanation of Many-Treasures Buddha in the stūpa of treasures and the Buddhas of the replicas, we consider Śākyamuni’s question of who will protect and keep this Sūtra after his extinction.

(The Buddha said to the great multitude.)
Who will protect
And keep this sūtra,
And read and recite it
After my extinction?
Make a vow before me to do this!

Many-Treasures Buddha,
Who had passed away a long time ago,
Made a loud voice like the roar of a lion
According to his great vow.

Many-Treasures Tathāgata and I
And the Buddhas of my replicas,
Who have assembled here,
Wish to know who will do [all this].

My sons!
Who will protect the Dharma?
Make a great vow
To preserve the Dharma forever!

Anyone who protects this sūtra
Should be considered
To have already made offerings
To Many-Treasures and to me.

Many-Treasures Buddha vowed to go
About the worlds of the ten quarters,
Riding in the stūpa of treasures,
In order to hear this sūtra [directly from the expounder].

Anyone [who protects this sūtra] also
Should be considered to have already made offerings
To the Buddhas of my replicas, who have come here
And adorned the worlds with their light.

Anyone who expounds this sūtra
Will be able to see me,
To see Many-Treasures Tathāgata,
And to see the Buddhas of my replicas.

Nichiren’s letter A Treatise Revealing the Spiritual Contemplation and the Most Verable One, offers this interpretation:

Moreover, the eleventh chapter of the Lotus Sūtra, “Appearance of the Stupa of Treasures,” states: “Those who uphold the teaching of this sūtra are deemed to serve Me, Śākyamuni, and the Buddha of Many Treasures. They also serve Buddhas in manifestation here who adorn and glorify their respective worlds.” This means that Śākyamuni Buddha, the Buddha of Many Treasures, and all the Buddhas in manifestation are in our minds, and that we, upholders of the Lotus Sūtra, will follow their steps and inherit all the merits of those Buddhas.

This is the meaning of the passage in the tenth chapter of the Lotus Sūtra, “The Teacher of the Dharma,” which reads: “Those who hear of this Lotus Sūtra even for a moment, will instantly attain Perfect Enlightenment.”

Kanjin Honzon-shō, A Treatise Revealing the Spiritual Contemplation and the Most Verable One, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Doctrine 2, Page 146

WONS

Ultimate Doctrine of Compassion

[B]eginning with Śākyamuni Buddha, such Buddhas as the Buddha of Infinite Life, Medicine Master Buddha, and the Buddha of Many Treasures as well as such bodhisattvas as Avalokiteśvara, Mahāsthāmaprāpta, Samantabhadra, and Mañjuśrī are compassionate parents to us. You should not forget that the ultimate doctrine of compassion with which these Buddhas and bodhisattvas guide the people is solely in the Lotus Sūtra. You should remember that the secret doctrine to save the evil, the stupid, women, and those without Buddha-nature is not revealed in sūtras other than the Lotus Sūtra. This is the very reason why the Lotus Sūtra is superior to all other Buddhist scriptures.

Shō Hokke Daimoku-shō, Treastise on Chanting the Daimoku of the Lotus Sūtra, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Faith and Practice, Volume 4, Page 14

LS32, WONS

Day 15

Day 15 concludes Chapter 10, The Teacher of the Dharma, and opens Chapter 11, Beholding the Stūpa of Treasures.

Day 15 Text with annotationsPlay MP3

Having last month heard Śākyamuni’s explanation that the Wonderful Dharma is the most difficult to believe and the most difficult to understand, we consider the prediction that people will oppose the Lotus Sūtra.

“Medicine-King! This sūtra is the store of the hidden core of all the Buddhas. Do not give it to others carelessly! It is protected by the Buddhas, by the World-Honored Ones. It has not been expounded explicitly. Many people hate it with jealousy even in my lifetime. Needless to say, more people will do so after my extinction.

Nichiren focuses on this paragraph in Essay on Gratitude letter:

When Queen Māyā became pregnant with her child, the future Śākyamuni Buddha, the Demon King of the Sixth Heaven saw through her womb and said: “The queen is pregnant with a sharp sword called the Lotus Sūtra, which is our sworn enemy. How can we eliminate it before it is born?” Pretending to be a great doctor, the Demon entered the palace of King Śuddhodana and talked the queen into drinking poison, saying it was medicine effective for easy childbirth. At the very moment when the Buddha was born, the Demon King caused a rain of stones to fall and mixed the baby’s milk with poison. When Prince Siddhārtha left the palace to become a monk, the Demon King, this time, pretended to be a black poisonous snake blocking the prince’s way. Furthermore, the Demon King entered the bodies of Devadatta, Kokālika, King Virūḍhaka, and King Ajātaśatru, making them throw huge rocks at the Buddha to draw blood or to kill members of the Śākya people and Buddha’s disciples. These almost fatal obstacles to the Buddha were the work of the Demon King of the Sixth Heaven to stop the Buddha from preaching the Lotus Sūtra. They are what is referred to when the Lotus Sūtra, chapter 10 on “The Teacher of the Dharma,” mentions, “Many people hate it with jealousy even in My lifetime.” These were the difficulties the Buddha experienced quite early in His lifetime, and many terrible difficulties awaited Him later. Since Śāriputra, Maudgalyāyana, and the other great bodhisattvas could not believe in the Lotus Sūtra, they, in spite of living close to the Buddha, were the worst enemies in the forty or so years before the Lotus Sūtra was preached.

These things happened in the Buddha’s lifetime, and in the future, more horrible difficulties will probably occur as predicted in the chapter which says: “It will be worse after I die.” How can ordinary people bear those difficulties while even the Buddha could hardly bear them? How much more so, as the difficulties we are to face are said to be more tremendous than those that the Buddha had encountered! No difficulties seem more horrible than Devadatta’s attempted murder of the Buddha with a huge rock thirty feet long and sixteen feet wide or King Ajatasatru’s attempt to hurt the Buddha by releasing a drunken elephant. Nevertheless, according to the sūtra, we shall encounter difficulties greater than those. One who often encounters such difficulties, through no fault of his own, must be a practicer of the Lotus Sūtra after the Buddha’s death.

Hōon-jō, Essay on Gratitude, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Doctrine 3, Pages 8.

WONS

Three Unchanging Principles of Hinayāna Buddhism

The Distinct teaching is a Mahāyāna doctrine that expounds the Three Learnings: Buddhist precepts, meditation, and wisdom. The Buddhist precepts in this teaching, different from those of the Tripiṭaka or Common teaching, are the Diamond Treasure Precepts, which will never be broken.

Bodhisattvas of the Distinct teaching are not intimidated by the Three Evil Realms of hell, nor are they afraid of the realms of hungry souls and beasts. Instead, they fear the practices of the Two Vehicles, regarding them as the true Three Evil Realms. For in the Three Evil Realms the seed of Buddhahood will not die out, while in the Vehicles practices of śrāvaka and pratyekabuddha the seed of Buddhahood will vanish. As it is written in the Commentary on Adornment of the Mahāyāna Teachings, “Though being always in hell is not the obstacle against attaining the great Buddhahood, it would be an obstacle if one seeks self-interest.” This means that the true evil realm lies in the burning pit of the three unchanging principles of Hinayāna Buddhism, and that the truly evil ones are the men of the Two Vehicles. Therefore, it is preached that it is preferable to commit evil acts than to keep the precepts of the Two Vehicles.

Ichidai Shōgyō Tai-I, Outline of All the Holy Teachings of the Buddha, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Doctrine 3, Page 75-76

LS32, WONS

Day 14

Day 14 covers all of Chapter 9, The Assurance of Future Buddhahood of the Śrāvakas Who Have Something More to Learn and the Śrāvakas Who Have Nothing More to Learn, and opens Chapter 10, The Teacher of the Dharma.

Day 14 Text with annotationsPlay MP3

Having last month considered the consequences of speaking ill of someone who keeps the Lotus Sūtra, we repeat in gāthās the need to make offerings to the keeper of the Lotus Sūtra.

Thereupon the World-Honored One, wishing to repeat what he had said, sang in gāthās:

If you wish to dwell in the enlightenment of the Buddha,
And to obtain the self-originating wisdom,
Make offerings strenuously to the keeper
Of the Sūtra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Dharma!

If you wish to obtain quickly the knowledge
Of the equality and differences of all things,
Keep this sūtra, and also make offerings
To the keeper of this sūtra!

Anyone who keeps
The sūtra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Dharma,
Know this, has compassion towards all living beings
Because he is my messenger.
Anyone who keeps
The Sūtra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Dharma
Should be considered to have given up his pure world and come here
Out of his compassion towards all living beings.

Know that he can appear wherever he wishes!
He should be considered
To have appeared in this evil world
In order to expound the unsurpassed Dharma.

Offer flowers and incense of heaven,
Jeweled garments of heaven,
And heaps of wonderful treasures of heaven
To the expounder of the Dharma!

Join your hands together and bow
To the person who keeps this sūtra
In the evil world after my extinction,
Just as you do to me!

Offer delicious food and drink,
And various garments to this son of mine,
And yearn to hear the Dharma [from him]
Even if for only a moment!

Nichiren addressed this idea of praising and making offerings to the keeper of the Lotus Sūtra in his Letter to Hōren:

The Buddha preached the two doctrines … that those who slander the practicer of the Lotus Sūtra will fall into the Hell of Incessant Suffering and those who praise and admire the practicer of the Lotus Sūtra will be rewarded with merit superior to that of those who embrace the Buddha, but they are difficult to understand. Just how, one may wonder, can serving an ordinary person be more meritorious than serving the Buddha? If, however, we say that these two doctrines are false, we call into question the golden words of Śākyamuni Buddha, neglect the testimony of the Buddha of Many Treasures, and negate the proof of the long, wide tongues of the numerous Buddhas in manifestation from all the worlds in the universe. We will then fall into the Avici Hell. It is as dangerous as riding a wild horse running on the rocks. On the other hand, if we believe in these two doctrines, we will become Buddhas of great Enlightenment. We therefore must establish a firm faith in the Lotus Sūtra during this lifetime. Practicing this sūtra without having a firm faith is like trying to grab hold of a jewel in a mountain of treasures without hands or walking a journey of 1,000 ri (4,000 km) without feet. It is best for us to put faith in the Buddha by observing the objective phenomena.

Hōren-shō, Letter to Hōren, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Volume 6, Followers I, Page 48

WONS

The Permanence of the Three Bodies of the Buddha

In the ninth fascicle of his Annotations on the Words and Phrases of the Lotus Sūtra, Grand Master Miao-lê declares: “Before the eternal life of the Buddha Śākyamuni was revealed in ‘The Life Span of the Buddha’ chapter, the permanence of the three bodies of the Buddha had not been revealed. When the permanence of the Buddha’s lifetime was revealed in this chapter of the Lotus Sūtra, the unified threefold body in both the essential and theoretical sections of this sūtra was clarified.” In his Words and Phrases of the Lotus Sūtra, fascicle 9, Grand Master T’ien-t’ai preaches: “The three bodies of the Buddha have always been fused into one throughout the past, present and future lives. However, this was kept in secrecy and not revealed in the pre-Lotus sūtras.”

Hasshū Imoku-shō, A Treatise on the Differences of the Lotus Sect from Eight Other Sects, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Doctrine 2, Page 16

WONS

Only Honest People Can Have Faith in Truth of Lotus Sūtra

Only honest people can have faith in the truth of the Lotus Sūtra, the true words of the Buddha. Since you are an honest woman, you are able to have faith in the Lotus Sūtra. You should know that even if we were to see a person holding up Mt. Sumeru while crossing an ocean, we could never see a woman like you. Even if we were to see a person who could transform steaming sand to rice, we would never see a woman like you. You should know that Śākyamuni Buddha, the Buddha of Many Treasures, Buddhas of manifestation throughout the universe, great bodhisattvas such as Superior Practice and Limitless Practice, King Mahābrahman, Indra, and the Four Heavenly Kings will protect you and follow you like a shadow follows a body. You are the greatest female practicer of the Lotus Sūtra in Japan. Therefore, following the example of Never Despising Bodhisattva, who gave everybody assurance of attaining Buddhahood, I present you a Buddhist name, Nichimyō Shōnin.

Nichimyō Shōnin Gosho, A Letter to Nichimyō Shōnin, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Followers II, Volume 7, Page 141

WONS

In the Presence of the Living Śākyamuni Buddha

Among the 32 marks of the Buddha, His “Brahma’s voice” is foremost. The king of a country, be it great or small, and such kings as the “Wheel-turning Noble King” partly possess this “Brahma’s voice.” Therefore, a word of the king can govern the country or ruin it. An imperial decree is also in part like “Brahma’s voice.” Ten thousand words of the whole country cannot equal to one word of the king. The books of the Three Emperors and Five Rulers in ancient China are words of minor rulers. It was due to the strength of this “Brahma’s voice” that lesser kings govern small countries, that the King of the Mahābrahman Heaven is attended to by all living beings of the triple world (the realms of desire, form, and non-form), and that the Buddha is attended to by the King of the Mahābrahman Heaven and Indra.

The teachings uttered by the “Brahma’s voice” are all the scriptures of Buddhism to save all living beings. Among the scriptures the Lotus Sūtra in particular is the design of Śākyamuni Buddha uttered through His “Brahma’s voice,” which was written down in Chinese characters. The true intent of the Buddha, therefore, exists in the characters of the Lotus Sūtra. Just as seeds, seedlings, grasses, and rice plants differ in shape though they remain the same in spirit, Śākyamuni Buddha and the characters of the Lotus Sūtra are not the same in shape but they are one in essence. Thus, when you read the letters of the Lotus Sūtra, you must consider yourself in the presence of the living Śākyamuni Buddha.

Shijō Kingo-dono Gohenji, Response to Lord Shijō Kingo, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Followers I, Volume 6, Page 119

WONS

Recognizing Immutable Reality of All Phenomena While Alive

When a man dies, his spirit leaves the body, allowing it to be occupied by demons, who destroy the future generations. This is the so-called hungry demon devouring itself. When a wise man praises the Lotus Sūtra and inspires the spirit into his remains, the spirit of the dead becomes the Dharma Body though his corpse remains human. This is the doctrine of “recognizing the immutable reality of all phenomena while alive.”

Mokue Nizō Kaigen no Koto, Opening the Eyes of Buddhist Images, Wooden Statues or Portraits, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Faith and Practice, Volume 4, Page 91-92