The name of the Lotus Blossom of the Subtle Dharma [Miao-fa lien-hua, Saddharma Puṇḍarīka Sūtra] is different from all other scriptures; this is a distinct [characteristic]. [For all scriptures] to have the title “Sūtra” is a shared [characteristic]. The establishment of these two terms [shared and distinct] includes three meanings with reference to teaching, practice, and reality. There are distinctions in the teachings [of the Buddha] with regard to conditions, but the teachings share a common message.² There are distinctions in practice with regard to the ability to receive, but there is a common shared practice with regard to that which is to be realized.³ When reality is interpreted with regard to names, then there are distinctions. When names are interpreted in accordance with reality, then there is shared commonality.

[This first paragraph is a summary of the similarities and differences between the Lotus Sūtra and other scriptures. Chih-i now discusses this issue in more detail. In fact, the rest of the Fa hua hsüan i – the Profound Meaning of the Lotus Sutra – is an extended discussion of this subject.]

2

The teachings of the Buddha are different in different times and places in accordance with the capacity of the listener, but the basic underlying intent and teaching of the Buddha is one. return

3

Ultimately all correct practice is altruistic bodhisattva practice with the single ultimate goal of Buddhahood for all beings. return