Between the Gregorian New Year and the Chinese New Year, the Sacramento Nichiren Buddhist Church held its annual New Year’s memorial service for departed members of the church followed by the annual New Year’s party.
Today, I’m looking for a place to reprint something I read in the Daily Dharma* for Feb. 1.
In many places, the Lotus Sutra speaks of the benefits of seeking, keeping, reading, reciting and copying the Sūtra. But what do those acts entail? Today’s Daily Dharma explains:
To seek it is to find it in all aspects of our lives. To keep it is to rely on its teachings and have confidence in its ability to lead us to the Buddha’s wisdom. To read and recite it is to continue to remind ourselves and others of the details of the teachings. To copy it is to make it available to others. The merits we gain through these practices allow us to see the world for what it is and be part of making it better for everyone.
This is something I haven’t read or least haven’t seen this well put in any of the books I’ve read up to today. I particularly like this view of a personal practice.
The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com
I missed the opening of the Myoshoji service this morning waiting for my computer to restart after it refused to open the GoToMeeting software needed to participate in the service. Learning patience while chanting Odaimoku for 10 minutes.
Following the service, Rev. Ryusho Jeffus discussed how each of us can show the Lotus Sutra in our lives, challenging us to write our story in the context of the Lotus Sutra.
When Ryusho Shonin invited questions I offered up a question from Chapter 25, The Universal Gate of World Voice Perceiver Bodhisattva. Why, I asked, does World Voice Perceiver refuse to accept an offering made to him. Here’s the section in question from the chapter:
The Endless-Intent Bodhisattva said to the Buddha, “WorldHonored One! Now I will make an offering to World-VoicePerceiver Bodhisattva.” From around his neck, he took a necklace of many gems worth hundreds of thousands of ryo of gold, and offered it [to the Bodhisattva], saying, “Man of Virtue! Receive this necklace of wonderful treasures! I offer this to you according to the Dharma!”
World-Voice-Perceiver Bodhisattva did not consent to receive it. Endless-Intent said to World-Voice-Perceiver Bodhisattva again, “Man of Virtue! Receive this necklace out of your compassion towards us!”
Thereupon the Buddha said to World-Voice-Perceiver Bodhisattva:
“Receive it out of your compassion towards this Endless-Intent Bodhisattva, towards the four kinds of devotees, and towards the other living beings including gods, dragons, yaksas, gandharvas, asuras, garudas, kimnaras, mahoragas, men and nonhuman beings!”
Thereupon World-Voice-Perceiver Bodhisattva received the necklace out of his compassion towards the four kinds of devotees, and towards the other living beings including gods, dragons, men and nonhuman beings. He divided [the necklace] into two parts, and offered one part of it to Sakyamuni Buddha and the other to the stupa of Many-Treasures Buddha.
Ryusho considered this and decided something more than an off-the-cuff response was needed. I look forward to when he gets back to me.
I mentioned the question to my wife, who works for the State of California, and she suggested it’s just like working in public service. “I recently had to return a gift card a customer sent to me,” she explained. “We’re not allowed to accept gifts.”
Why? It is even more puzzling when you consider that in the story of the Dragon Girl, she gives a priceless gem to the Buddha and he accepts quickly. The quickness of his acceptance is used as a measure of how fast she will become a Buddha.
Lotus in a Sea of Flames can be purchased from the Nichiren Buddhist International Center or by by sending a check for $31 (this includes shipping and handling) made out to the San Jose Nichiren Buddhist Temple and mailed to San Jose Nichiren Buddhist Temple, 3570 Mona Way, San Jose, CA 95130.
From the author Rev. Ryuei Michael McCormick’s Preface to the book:
At the age of 18 I was introduced to Nichiren Buddhism. Since that time I have voraciously read everything I could find in English translation connected to Buddhism, Mahayana Buddhism, the Lotus Sutra, the teachings of Tiantai, and the life and writings of Nichiren Shonin, the founder of the school of Buddhism that I am ordained in as a minister. So this book is the product of my 30 years of research, some might say obsession. However, it would not have begun at all had not my sensei, the Ven. Ryusho Matsuda, asked me to write a book about Nichiren Shonin’s life using as my primary source the seven volumes of the Writings of Nichiren Shonin put out by the Nichiren Shu Overseas Propagation and Promotion Association. To get me started, I was handed two very thick sheaves of notes. One was a collection of passages from the aforementioned seven volumes pertaining to events in Nichiren’s life, and the second consisted of my sensei’s outline of Nichiren’s life based on those passages and other sources. He also provided me with his own translation of the booklet that accompanies a documentary DVD on the life of Nichiren Shonin by Dr. Takashi Nakao. Provided with these materials, I began to marshal my own resources and set to work. The end result is the present book. This book is my attempt, given my own limitations, to present a historical novelization of the life of Nichiren Shonin in order to understand him in the context of his own time and place. I hope that I have at least partially succeeded in conveying some of his spirit so that others will come to appreciate his life, teachings, and sacrifices as I have.
With other books on this website, I’ve selected quotes that help me remember favorite passages. I’m not doing that with this book.
As with Ryuei’s other books written on behalf of the San Jose Nichiren Temple – Lotus World and Lotus Seeds – Lotus in a Sea of Flames takes the reader from the basics of Buddhism, and in this book Japanese culture, to a thorough appreciation of the nuances of the topic. People with little knowledge of Nichiren or even Buddhism in general will find this book very informative and even entertaining.
The scholarly aspect of this historical novel benefits from fact-checking assistance provided by Dr. Jacqueline I. Stone, Professor of Japanese Religions in the Religion Department of Princeton University.
Ryuei has used Nichiren’s deathbed reminiscences as a vehicle to tell Nichiren’s life story. The first and last chapters are particularly well written. The scenes – nearly all based on the writings of Nichiren Shonin – are often very compelling. One of my favorites comes as Nichiren is being taken away to Izu on his first exile.
“I am no magistrate,” said the official. “I am not interested in your arguments. I am only interested in getting you onto that ship, out of Kamakura, and on to Izu. Now keep quiet!”
Nichiren put his palms together and bowed. His disciples cried out to him, some in tears. The guards kept back all but one. Nichiro, now a strong young man of 16, would not be cowed. He slipped past the guards and ran down to the boat just as it was being pushed off into the surf.
“Get back!” screamed the official.
But Nichiro would not get back. Crying for his master as he reached out to him, he waded out into the bay after the boat. Nichiren exhorted him to be calm, but his disciple was too overwrought and would not listen. “Take me with you!” He shouted again and again. Exasperated, the official took an oar and struck the young monk with bone shattering force. Clutching at his broken right arm, Nichiro finally backed away, his face white with pain.
Tears fell from Nichiren’s eyes as he saw his faithful disciple so brutalized. “Nichiro! Calm yourself. Is this how a disciple of the Buddha should act? From now on, when you see the sun setting in the west behind Izu, think of me. When I see the sun rising from the sea, I shall think of you.”
Nichiro nodded. “Forgive me, master.” Becoming faint, he went down on his knees in the water, sweat and tears coursing down his face. One of the guards finally reached him and escorted him back to where Nissho and the other monks were gathered.
As the boat moved away Nichiren began to chant the final verses from the eleventh chapter of the Lotus Sutra, “It is difficult to keep this sutra. I shall be glad to see anyone keeping it even for a moment.” The rocking of the waves caused his voice to fade in and out, giving the recitation an odd rhythm. The passage ended with, “Anyone who expounds this sutra even for a moment in this dreadful world should be honored with offerings by all gods and men.” From that point on Nichiren knew that he and his disciples had truly become practitioners of the Lotus Sutra as its predictions of hardships that would be faced by the teachers of the True Dharma began to be fulfilled in their own lives.
Each day I recite the Hotoge, those verses from Chapter 11, and I wonder what was the source of the odd rhythm.
In the year that I have been attending Nichiren Shu services in Sacramento, San Jose and online with Myosho-ji and Houston’s Myoken-ji, I’ve come to appreciate the rituals. In fact, it was the lack rituals that pushed me away from my former practice and toward Nichiren Shu.
Today’s Dharma talk following the service was on the topic of rituals. The text of the talk is online in Ryusho Shonin’s blog here. In it, he explains:
Today when needing to go some place we are unfamiliar with we reach for the GPS device and program in the destination and following the directions we arrive. We think nothing of doing this, it is ordinary, it is reasonable. We do the same thing in our religious practice. We decide upon a destination, whether it is heaven or enlightenment. Then we find an appropriate GPS device and follow the directions provided. In religious practice, we replace our electronic GPS device with the instructions of previous travelers, such as teachers who have laid out a map for us to use as travel instructions.
He goes on to explain that rituals serve to open a window of opportunity. I personally see this when I pledge myself to the Three Treasures – the Buddha, the Dharma and the Sangha. The rituals are the acts that manifest this in my life.
As Ryusho Shonin writes, whether daily practice or Sunday ritual:
As we chant the sutra and the Odaimoku we, even if briefly, suspend our intellect to make space for the spirit to emerge and connect with the heart of the Lotus Sutra. Our practice connects us to the Eternal Buddha and helps us create a life where that Eternal Buddha manifests in daily life.”
Attended the first Kaji Kito ceremony of 2016, the “purification” rite held monthly. The daughter of Ven. Kenjo Igarashi, Kyomi J. Igarashi, wrote an Honors Thesis while at Wellesley on “The Development of Kaji Kito in Nichiren Shu Buddhism,” which remains (as far as I am aware) the lone English explanation of the rite. From her abstract:
The historical development and initial incorporation of kaji kito into Nichiren Buddhism suggest that the main objective was to bring happiness to people through the use of prayer. Analysis of kaji kito following the death of Nichiren has shown that although different methods of kaji kito have developed, this notion of bringing happiness has been maintained.
In much the way you have to empty a tea cup in order to receive more tea, Ven. Kenjo Igarashi’s Kaji Kito ceremony scoops away some of the bad karma in order to make room for good.
With his daughter counting down to midnight, Ven. Kenjo Igarashi gets ready to strike the Sacramento Nichiren Church bell. The bell was struck 108 times as fireworks went off around the neighborhood. Each person attending the service took turns striking the bell.
The bell ringing followed the New Year’s Eve service, and between the New Year’s Eve service and the bell ringing was a meal of buckwheat noodles and tempura.
With the outside temperature in the low 30s, everyone was happy to retreat back into the church after the bell ringing for the New Year’s Day service.
A New Year’s saki toast capped the evening’s activities.
Celebrated the New Year three hours early with the folks at Myoshoji Temple in Charlotte, NC. The short clip above offers a taste of the lengthy bell ringing.
Now I’m off to the Sacramento Nichiren Buddhist Church for the Joya, New Year’s Eve, service followed immediately at midnight by the New Year’s Day service.
Myokei Caine-Barrett, Resident Priest at Myoken-ji, reads the New Year’s Gosho following service Dec. 27, 2015
Set my computer up in front of my altar and “attended” the Sunday service and Gosho lecture at Myoken-ji in Houston. I recorded the lecture but the sound quality is so bad that it wouldn’t be worthwhile to post. Instead, I’ll post a copy of the New Year’s Gosho here.
New Year’s Gosho
I have received a hundred slabs of steamed rice cake and a basket of fruit. New Year’s Day marks the first day, the first month, the beginning of the year, and the start of spring.1 A person who celebrates this day will accumulate virtue and be loved by all, just as the moon becomes full gradually, moving from west to east,2 and as the sun shines more brightly, traveling from east to west.
First of all, as to the question of where exactly hell and the Buddha exist, one sutra states that hell exists underground, and another sutra says that the Buddha is in the west. Closer examination, however, reveals that both exist in our five-foot body. This must be true because hell is in the heart of a person who inwardly despises his father and disregards his mother. It is like the lotus seed, which contains both blossom and fruit. In the same way, the Buddha dwells within our hearts. For example, flint has the potential to produce fire, and gems have intrinsic value. We ordinary people can see neither our own eyelashes, which are so close, nor the heavens in the distance. Likewise, we do not see that the Buddha exists in our own hearts. You may question how it is that the Buddha can reside within us when our bodies, originating from our parents’ sperm and blood, are the source of the three poisons and the seat of carnal desires. But repeated consideration assures us of the truth of this matter. The pure lotus flower blooms out of the muddy pond, the fragrant sandalwood grows from the soil, the graceful cherry blossoms come forth from trees, the beautiful Yang Kuei-fei was born of a woman of low station, and the moon rises from behind the mountains to shed light on them. Misfortune comes from one’s mouth and ruins one, but fortune comes from one’s heart and makes one worthy of respect.
The sincerity of making offerings to the Lotus Sutra at the beginning of the New Year is like cherry blossoms blooming from trees, a lotus unfolding in a pond, sandalwood leaves unfurling on the Snow Mountains, or the moon beginning to rise. Now Japan, in becoming an enemy of the Lotus Sutra, has invited misfortune from a thousand miles away. In light of this, it is clear that those who now believe in the Lotus Sutra will gather fortune from ten thousand miles away. The shadow is cast by the form, and just as the shadow follows the form, misfortune will befall the country whose people are hostile to the Lotus Sutra. The believers in the Lotus Sutra, on the other hand, are like the sandalwood with its fragrance. I will write you again.
It is not difficult
To grasp the sky,
And wander about with it
From place to place.
It is difficult
To copy and keep this sutra
Or cause others to copy it
After my extinction.
So I guess I should not be surprised that there is a limit to how much you can copy from the Kindle version of The Lotus Sutra: The Sutra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Dharma, Translated from the Chinese by Senchu Murano.
Each day I read 1/32nd of the Lotus Sutra, copy the quotes that touch me that day and paste the results here in my “32 Days of Lotus Sutra” column.
I started this back on Sept. 14, 2015, and I’m on my fourth time through at the moment. I hope to continue many, many more days. I’d like to do it for years. I really see no reason to stop.
The great benefit of copying from the Kindle edition was the accuracy, especially the diacritical marks. I couldn’t possibly type accurately enough to do this project manually, and I certainly couldn’t match the diacritical marks.
Instead I’m left to use photocopies of the book pages that have been converted to text with optical character recognition. Unfortunately, that’s only about 98% accurate and it strips all of the diacritical marks.
So in advance I apologize that the quotes won’t contain the diacritical marks and may include unfortunate typos.
Spent much of the day yesterday helping out with the Sacramento Nichiren Buddhist Church Mochi sale. Specifically, I helped moved the flats of rice from the steamer to the grinders. It was fascinating. Still researching the best ways to cook it. My favorite site so far is The Expat’s Guide to Japan.
Today was billed as a Buddha’s Parinirvana Day service but instead was a year-end Kaji Kito purification service and memorial. The service was followed with a church meeting that continued the discussion started in November about requests from the Nichiren Shu hierarchy in Japan. I will be assisting in drafting a response to send to Japan. In theory this needs to be accomplished before the end of January.
