Daily Dharma – June 14, 2022

A bhikṣu who expounds this Sūtra
Of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Dharma
With patience
After my extinction,
Will be emancipated
From jealousy, anger, and other illusions,
That is to say, from all obstacles.

The Buddha sings these verses to Mañjuśrī Bodhisattva in Chapter Fourteen of the Lotus Sūtra in which he describes the peaceful practices of a Bodhisattva. We may realize that jealousy and anger are not desirable states, but only because what these states do to our moods. No matter how justified we may feel in our jealousy or anger, these are not pleasant states to be in or even to be around. The Buddha reminds us that the real problem with these states is that they keep us from seeing things as they are. Jealousy exaggerates the importance of what we want but do not have. Anger exaggerates the bad qualities of the targets of our anger. When we focus on this wonderful teaching, develop our patience, and remain determined to benefit all beings, we see things for what they are, and are liberated from illusions.

The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com

Day 1

Day 1 covers the first half of Chapter 1, Introductory


Having last month consider the Arhats, Śrāvakas and Bodhisattvas in the congregation, we consider the other members of the congregation.

Sakra-Devanam-Indra was also present. Twenty thousand gods were attending on him. There were also Beautiful-Moon God, Universal-Fragrance God, Treasure-Light God, and the four great heavenly-kings. Ten thousand gods were attending on them. Freedom God and Great-Freedom God were also present. Thirty thousand gods were attending on them. Brahman Heavenly-King who was the lord of the Saha-World, Great Brahman Sikhin, and Great Brahman Light were also present. Twelve thousand gods were attending on them.

There were also the eight dragon-kings: Nanda Dragon-King, Upananda Dragon-King, Sagara Dragon-King, Vasuki Dragon­King, Taksaka Dragon-King, Anavatapta Dragon-King, Manasvin Dragon-King, and Utpalaka Dragon-King, each accompanied by hundreds of thousands of attendants. There were also the four kiṃnara-kings: Dharma Kiṃnara-King, Wonderful-Dharma Kiṃnara-King, Great-Dharma Kiṃnara-King, and Dharma­Keeping Kiṃnara-King, each accompanied by hundreds of thousands of attendants.

There were also the four gandharva-kings: Musical Gandharva­King, Musical-Voice Gandharva-King, Beautiful Gandharva-King, and Beautiful-Voice Gandharva-King, each accompanied by hundreds of thousands of attendants.

There were also the four asura-kings: Balin Asura-King, Kharaskandha Asura-King, Vemacitrin Asura-King, and Rahu Asura-King, each accompanied by hundreds of thousands of attendants.

There were also the four garuda-kings: Great-Power-Virtue Garuda-King, Great-Body Garuda-King, Great-Fulfillment Garuda­King, and Free-At-Will Garuda-King, each accompanied by hundreds of thousands of attendants.

King Ajatasatru, who was the son of Vaidehi, was also present with his hundreds of thousands of attendants. They each worshipped the feet of the Buddha, retired, and sat to one side.

See The Story of Devadatta and Ajātaśatru

800 Years: The Mirror of Faith

How does the mirror of the Lotus Sūtra reflect on those who put faith in the Lotus Sūtra during the Latter Age of Degeneration as stated in the sūtra? Śākyamuni Buddha unmistakably declares that they are the ones who made offering to ten trillion Buddhas in the past (in the “Teacher of the Dharma” chapter).

Concerned that ordinary people in the Latter Age of Degeneration might not believe in the words uttered by just one Buddha, the Buddha of Many Treasures in the Treasure Purity World to the east far away beyond many countries took the trouble of making a trip to this world in order to see Śākyamuni Buddha and testify that the Lotus Sūtra contains nothing but the truth.

Could there be any doubt unresolved after this? Nevertheless, perhaps because ordinary people in the Latter Age of Degeneration may not be wholly convinced, numerous Buddhas were summoned throughout the universe to stretch their long and wide tongues, which told nothing but the truth from incalculable kalpa (aeons) ago till today, upward high in the sky like Mt. Sumeru. This was indeed an event of great significance.

Therefore, if an ordinary person in the Latter Age of Degeneration believes in even one or two words of the Lotus Sūtra, it is equivalent to embracing the truth set forth by the tongues (dharmas) of Buddhas throughout the universe.

Hokke Shōmyō-shō, Treatise on the Testimony of the Lotus Sūtra, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Faith and Practice, Volume 4, Page 184-185

Daily Dharma – June 13, 2022

The Buddhas, the World-Honored Ones,
Say only expediently [that some are not Bodhisattvas]
To tell the truth,
All living beings taught by them are Bodhisattvas.

This verse comes from Chapter Three of the Lotus Sūtra. In Chapter Two, the Buddha declared that he only teaches Bodhisattvas. If we believe that we are not Bodhisattvas, we could conclude that the Buddha does not teach us. Part of what the Buddha is explaining here is that we are all Bodhisattvas. The way to reach the Buddha’s enlightenment is by living as Bodhisattvas: beings whose every breath is intended to improve our world.

The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com

Another Innumerable Day Before Day 1

Having last month concluded the first chapter of the Sutra of Innumerable Meanings, we begin Chapter 2, Dharma Discourse, and consider the question put forth by Fully Composed Bodhisattva.

Having recited these verses in praise of the Buddha, the great-being bodhisattva Fully Composed and the eighty thousand great-being bodhisattvas then addressed the Buddha as one, saying: “World-honored One! We, the assembled eighty thousand bodhisattvas, now wish to put forth a question concerning the teachings of the Tathāgata. We wonder if the World-honored One would be kind enough to hear us.”

The Buddha addressed the bodhisattva Fully Composed and the eighty thousand bodhisattvas, saying: “Well done, you of good intent! Well done! You have correctly read this moment. Ask freely whatever you wish! The Tathāgata will be in the state of parinirvāṇa before long, and all should be made to have no remaining doubts after that. I am ready to respond to any question you wish to ask.”

With that, the bodhisattva Fully Composed and the eighty thousand bodhisattvas then addressed the Buddha with one voice, saying: “World-honored One! What approaches to Dharma should great-being bodhisattvas practice if they wish to realize—and quickly achieve—the full dynamic of ultimate enlightenment? What approaches to Dharma can enable great-being bodhisattvas to achieve the full dynamic of ulti- mate enlightenment quickly?”

In answer to the bodhisattva Fully Composed and the eighty thousand bodhisattvas, the Buddha said: “O you of good intent! There is one approach to Dharma that can let a bodhisattva quickly realize the full dynamic of ultimate enlightenment. If any bodhisattva masters this approach to the Dharma, he or she will then be able to realize the full dynamic of ultimate enlightenment quickly.”

See 800 Years: The Essential Questions

800 Years: Ordinary Practices

Source elements of the Lotus Sutra lists Rahula, the Buddha’s son, as foremost of all who loved learning. Lotus World has him foremost in inconspicuous practice. Either way, he is an example to follow for those who take faith in the Lotus Sutra.

In his Lecture on the Lotus Sutra, Rev. Ryusho Jeffus offers this explanation of what the Buddha calls Rāhula’s “secret practices”:

“It is the ordinary day-to-day practice that each of us performs that is actually the great secret practice of Rāhula. It isn’t fame or acquiring a big name that is required to attain enlightenment. It isn’t being famous that will lead others to practice the Lotus Sutra. It is our practice of the Lotus Sutra in our everyday lives that will enable countless others just like us to ultimately take faith in the Lotus Sutra. We should not be discouraged, instead we can look at Rāhula who will become Walking-On-Flowers-Of-Seven-Treasures Buddha and we too can walk on the flowers of the seven treasures of Myoho-Renge-Kyo.”

Here is another place where Nikkyō Niwano’s principle of half a step fits. We must lead by example, but not from far in front, acting superior, but a measured half-step ahead, showing what’s possible.

While everyone who takes faith in the Lotus Sutra is declared a child of the Buddha, one can imagine that it wasn’t easy for Rāhula to be inconspicuous when his father was Śākyamuni. As Gene Reeves points out in Stories of the Lotus Sutra:

“While the name Ananda means ‘bliss’ or ‘joy,’ the name Rāhula means ‘obstruction,’ ‘bond,’ or ‘fetter.’ Born just shortly before the future Buddha left home to pursue enlightenment, it is said that he was named Rāhula by his grandfather after the future Buddha announced immediately after the birth of his son that an ‘obstruction’ (rāhula) had been born. Like many sons of noble Shakya families of the time, the future Buddha apparently had been thinking of leaving home from a fairly young age. It is said that his own father, the king, had arranged for his marriage to Yaśodharā when he was nineteen in order to discourage him from leaving home. Ten years later, Rāhula was born, and it was said that Shakyamuni called him Rāhula because he created “bonds” of affection. This story would later be used to show how a bond of love can be an impediment or hindrance to one who wants to follow the life of a monk.”

The Stories of the Lotus Sutra, p115-116

As Reeves explains, Rāhula was about 7 when his father returned home for the first time. As the child of divorced parents, I have always favored the story that Rāhula’s mother pushed her son to go ask his father, whom he’d never met, to give him his inheritance and his wealth. Divorced parents are like that. That the Buddha made Rāhula the heir to his spiritual wealth by taking him on as a novice monk says all we need to know about the Buddha’s love for all his children.


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Daily Dharma – June 12, 2022

All this time I have been living in this Sahā-World, and teaching [the living beings of this world] by expounding the Dharma to them. I also have been leading and benefiting the living beings of one hundred thousand billion nayuta asaṃkhya worlds outside this world.

The Buddha gives this explanation to all those gathered to hear him in Chapter Sixteen of the Lotus Sūtra. In the parable of the physician and his children, the Buddha explains how if he were to reveal himself explicitly to those still focused on their own suffering, they would take him for granted and not believe the Wonderful Dharma he provides for him. It is by learning to recognize the Buddha living with us here today, who is helping us all awaken from our delusions, and taking on his work of benefiting all beings, that we lose our suffering and attachment, and realize the potential for enlightenment that is at the core of our true being.

The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com

Between Day 32 and Day 1: Meeting The Six-Tusked White Elephant

Having last month considered the benefits of resolutely internalizing and keeping faith with the Great Vehicle sutras, we consider the six-tusked white elephant.

The elephant has six tusks, and seven limbs support it on the ground. From beneath its seven limbs, seven lotus flowers grow. The elephant’s color is vivid white, a white surpassed by no other of its hue: even crystalline Himalayan peaks cannot compare. The elephant’s body measures four hundred and fifty yojanas in length, and it is four hundred yojanas tall. At the tips of the six tusks are six bathing pools. Fourteen lotus flowers are growing in each pool, filling each pool completely and blossoming in all their glory like the king of celestial trees. Atop each flower is a maiden, as exquisite as a jewel, whose face glows with a color of rouge more radiant than that of maids in the heavens. Five harps spontaneously appear in the hands of each maiden, and five hundred musical instruments accompany each harp. Five hundred flying birds – wild ducks and geese and mandarin ducks, all colored like various jewels – come forth from the flowers and leaves. There is a lotus flower on the elephant’s trunk: its stalk has a color like that of a red pearl; the flower is a golden bud that has not yet bloomed.

A practitioner, having perceived these things, should reengage in self-amendment9 – again plumb and ponder the Great Vehicle with total commitment, without rest or resignation. The practitioner will then see the golden bud blossom fully in an instant and radiate a golden glow. The lotus flower’s pod is a kimśuka gem, its calyx is made of wonderful brahma-maṇi jewels, and its stamens are made of diamonds. A manifested buddha form10 is seen sitting on the pod of the lotus flower, and a great number of bodhisattvas are seen sitting on the stamens.

The manifested buddha form emits from between its eyebrows a golden beam of light that enters the elephant’s trunk.11 Emerging from the elephant’s trunk, it goes into the elephant’s eyes. Coming out of the elephant’s eyes, it goes into the elephant’s ears. The beam then comes out of the elephant’s ears, illuminates the top of its head, and transforms into a golden platform. Three manifested human forms will be there on the elephant’s head: one is clutching a golden wheel, one is carrying a maṇi jewel, and one, holding a diamond cudgel, raises the cudgel and points it at the elephant, instantly enabling the elephant to move. The elephant floats seven feet above the ground and treads in the air. Without touching down it makes impressions in the ground, each containing a perfect imprint of a wheel, complete with one thousand spokes radiating from hub to rim. A great lotus flower comes forth from each space within the wheel, and an elephant form manifests itself above it. This elephant also has seven limbs, and it walks following the great elephant. With each raising and lowering of its limbs, seven thousand elephants appear and form a retinue that accompanies the great elephant.

The elephant’s trunk becomes the color of a red lotus flower. On the trunk, the manifested buddha form emits a beam of light from between its eyebrows. The beam is golden-colored and, as before, goes into the elephant’s trunk, emerges from inside the trunk and enters the elephant’s eyes, then comes out of the elephant’s eyes and curls back to enter its ears. The beam comes out of the elephant’s ears and extends to the top of its neck; then it gradually moves up to the elephant’s back and transforms into a golden saddle. The saddle is inlaid with the seven precious metals and gems, it has posts on four sides made of the seven precious metals and gems, and a multitude of jewels adorn it so as to form a jeweled platform. In the middle of the platform is a single lotus flower made of the seven precious metals and gems. One hundred jewels combine to form the stamens of this lotus flower, and its pod is a magnificent maṇi jewel. A single bodhisattva will be there, sitting erectly in the lotus posture: his name is Universal Sage. His body is the color of a white jewel, fifty kinds of rays of light, in fifty kinds of colors, are radiating from the nape of his neck, and golden rays of light are coming forth from all the pores of his body. Innumerable manifested buddha forms are at the ends of these golden rays, accompanied by manifested bodhisattva forms as their retinues.

See Interpreting the The Elephant

Interpreting The Elephant

The following expression then occurs: “On the head of the elephant there are three transformed men: one holds a golden wheel, another a jewel, and yet another a diamond-pounder.” The golden wheel typifies the leadership with which one can freely govern people, the jewel indicates the power of wisdom with which one can discern the real state of all things, and the diamond-pounder signifies the power of refuting erroneous views, with which power one can smite the wicked and their sins. Anyone who practices the Buddha’s teachings gradually comes to be endowed with such powers.

“When he raises the pounder and points it at the elephant, the latter walks a few steps immediately.” This expression means that one’s practice of the teaching begins with the repentance of smiting his own evils and sins. “The elephant does not tread on the ground but hovers in the air seven feet above the earth, yet the elephant leaves on the ground its footprints, which are altogether perfect, marking the wheel’s hubs with a thousand spokes.” This figure of speech teaches that while one proceeds toward his ideal (the elephant that hovers in the air), he will actually receive the results of his right practice.

“From each mark of the wheel’s hub there grows a great lotus flower, on which a transformed elephant appears. This elephant also has seven legs and walks after the great elephant. Every time the transformed elephant raises and brings down its legs, seven thousand elephants appear, all following the great elephant as its retinue.” This means that as a person practices the Buddha’s teachings, he influences many other people, causing them to believe the teachings, and these people gradually come to practice the teachings by following the example of those senior to them in the faith.

Buddhism for Today, p429-430

800 Years: Putting faith into practice

Chapter 9 offers an important lesson on the need for those who take faith in the Lotus Sutra to put that faith into practice in their lives.

This lesson comes in response to a complaint from a group of newly minted bodhisattvas who want to know why the Buddha is focusing so much attention on lowly śrāvakas.

The Buddha replies:

“Good men! Ānanda and I resolved to aspire for Anuttara-samyak-saṃbodhi under the Void-King Buddha at the same time in our previous existence. At that time Ānanda always wished to hear much while I always practiced strenuously. Therefore, I have already attained Anuttara-samyak-saṃbodhi, but he has not yet.”

Ānanda loved hearing about the Dharma but did nothing with that knowledge. Śākyamuni practiced strenuously and in doing so achieved his goal.

Our faith requires that we keep our gaze on the horizon, on the goal at the end, the goal beyond the daily needs. And in order to reach those goals we must act, moving one step at a time toward that horizon. Faith is the key to the gate of the teaching, but we must put the key in the lock and enter the storehouse of the Buddha’s teaching and walk the path to reach our goal.

The idea of vows and how they should shape our goals is another important lesson of the Lotus Sutra. As Gene Reeves explains in Stories of the Lotus Sutra:

“In Mahayana Buddhism there is a distinction between two kinds of vows, special vows (betsugan in Japanese) and general vows (sogan). Special vows, which might better be termed ‘resolutions,’ are relative to time and circumstance, individual ability, and so on. They may change. Here, however, we are talking of the Buddha’s original general vow, a vow that is said to be taken by all buddhas and to be good for all. It is sometimes taken to be a four-part vow: to save everyone, to remove all hindrances to awakening, to study all the teachings, and to attain the Buddha Way of supreme awakening. These four are sometimes known as the four great vows of followers of the bodhisattva way.

“The idea of making a vow that will last for uncountable eons, a vow that is to be the very basis of one’s life, stresses the importance of perseverance, persistence, or diligence. It is a fundamental teaching of the Dharma Flower Sutra that we should set goals for ourselves, such as saving all the living, or world peace, goals that we know very well may never be fully realized. Having set such a goal, we should be devoted to pursuing it. This is why perseverance in the face of difficulties is one of the six transcendental practices or perfections of bodhisattvas. Following this way, we will not easily become discouraged, want to give up, or turn back. Defeats and losses can be expected, but even small victories in the struggle for world peace and human happiness can be a cause for great joy.”

The Stories of the Lotus Sutra, p118-119

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