Women and the the Lotus Sūtra

When I read all the Buddhist scriptures other than the Lotus Sūtra, they leave me without the slightest desire to become a woman. A certain sūtra declares that the woman is a messenger of hell, another sūtra preaches that she is a poisonous snake, one sūtra says that she is like a curved tree, while another sūtra preaches that her seed of Buddhahood has been scorched.

Degrading women is not only found in Buddhist scriptures but also in non-Buddhist scriptures. A man named Yung Ch’i-ch’i in ancient China celebrated the three comforts of life, listing not having been born female in heaven and earth as one of the three.

Moreover, it is said in China the source of misfortune lies with three women (who corrupted the three rulers of ancient China). However, it is preached in the Lotus Sūtra, “A woman who upholds this sūtra is not only superior to all other women but surpasses all men.”

A woman should be satisfied when the man she loves feels compassion for her, even if others slander her. Likewise, it matters little if people despise you, so long as Śākyamuni Buddha, the Buddha of Many Treasures, as well as the Buddhas of manifestation in the worlds throughout the universe, the King of the Brahma Heaven, Indra, Sun Deity and Moon Deity look after you, how could you be in pain! As long as the Lotus Sūtra praises you, there is no reason to feel ashamed!

Shijō Kingo-dono Nyōbō Gohenji, A Reply to the Wife of Lord Shijō Kingo, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Volume 7,
Followers II, Pages 121

Daily Dharma for October 5, 2026


Illustration by Google Gemini

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Conceptual Summary
This illustration interprets Nichiren's metaphor from the Senji-shō, visualizing the exponential growth of faith in the Lotus Sutra. The composition uses a 1:1 square ratio and a traditional Japanese ink-on-silk aesthetic with subtle gold dust on the mountain peaks. It illustrates the source text’s central concept: small, persistent actions accumulating into vast spiritual realities. The solitary figure at the beginning represents the "particle of dust" or "drop of water"—Nichiren's initial faith. The winding procession of chanting monks symbolizes the transmission of the sutra to "a million and a billion people." This path culminates in two distinct, immense visual goalposts defined by the text: the glittering Mt. Sumeru of perfect enlightenment and the encompassing great ocean of Nirvāṇa. The image successfully adheres to all negative constraints regarding iconography.

Iconography & Character Identification
Item 1: Deities/Figures Featured:

Nichiren Daishonin: Represented by the primary, solitary monk in the lower left, initiating the chant and the entire process.

The Chanting Multitude: The collective body of monks traversing the path, representing the propagation and shared faith of "two, three, ten, a million and a billion people."

Shakamuni Buddha (Shakyamuni): The central Buddha figure seated on the highest golden lotus on the cloud, representing the eternal Buddha and the teacher of the Lotus Sutra.

Prabhutaratna Buddha (Many Treasures): The Buddha seated to the left (viewer's left) of Shakamuni, appearing in his treasure tower to validate the sutra’s teaching.

A generic Bodhisattva: The figure to the right (viewer's right) of Shakamuni, completing the triad and representing the compassionate activity of spreading the Law. (While often specific Bodhisattvas like Monju or Fugen are used, this figure represents the generic Bodhisattva ideal common to such triads).

Rivers come together to form an ocean. Particles of dust accumulate to become Mt. Sumeru. When I, Nichiren, began having faith in the Lotus Sutra, it was like a drop of water or a particle of dust in Japan. However, when the sutra is chanted and transmitted to two, three, ten, a million and a billion people, it will grow to be a Mt. Sumeru of perfect enlightenment or the great ocean of Nirvāṇa. There is no way other than this to reach Buddhahood.

Nichiren wrote this passage in his essay on Selecting the Right Time (Senji-shō). In our quest for enlightenment, we may become discouraged by the enormity of our task. When we sweep away one delusion, another appears. When we benefit one being, the needs of millions more become clear. Nichiren reminds us persevering though these difficulties and strengthening our faith in the Buddha’s wisdom are more important than any outcome we seek.

The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com

Fathoming the Doctrine of the Essential Section

[W]hen the Buddha preached the essential section of the Lotus Sūtra, He displayed omens far superior to the omens presented when the pre-Lotus sūtras and the theoretical section of the Lotus Sūtra were preached. The severe quakes of the earth when the Stupa of Treasures sprang out of the earth (in the “Beholding the Stupa of Treasures” chapter) and the numerous bodhisattva disciples of the Original Buddha that emerged from the earth simultaneously (“Emergence of Bodhisattvas from the Earth” chapter) created waves as high as mountains that tossed sailing boats around in a stormy ocean as if they were tiny reed leaves.

Therefore, while Bodhisattva Maitreya asked Bodhisattva Mañjuśrī to explain the omens shown in the “Introductory” chapter, he asked his question to the Buddha directly regarding the great omens shown in the “Emergence of the Bodhisattvas from the Earth” chapter. Grand Master Miao-lê explains this in his Annotations on the Words and Phrases of the Lotus Sūtra, fascicle 3, “As for the theoretical section, Mañjuśrī could be trusted, but the essential section is too profound for anyone to conjecture. Therefore, Bodhisattva Maitreya had no one but the Buddha to direct his questions.” Thus, Mañjuśrī had a general understanding regarding the teaching of the theoretical section though the Buddha did not preach it. However, even Mañjuśrī could not fathom the doctrine of the essential section. And yet great omens such as these occurred during the lifetime of the Buddha.

Zuisō Gosho, Writing on Omens, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Volume 6, Followers I, Pages 124-125

Daily Dharma for October 4, 2026

20261004.ddi

Illustration by Google Gemini

Show Gemini's thinking

Conceptual Summary
This 1:1 square composition, rendered in the traditional Japanese nihonga style with subtle gold leaf, visualizes the moment of transmission from Chapter Two of the Lotus Sutra. The illustration interprets Śākyamuni Buddha's declaration of fearlessness by depicting him performing the Abhaya Mudra (the gesture of reassurance), centered beneath the Bodhi tree. This serene presence embodies a state where greed and jealousy have been eliminated, leading to total fearlessness as described in the source text. He addresses his disciple Śāriputra, who kneels in reverence, looking up with complete reliance and belief. The composition emphasizes the contrast between worldly competition—hinted at by the vast and complex landscape below—and the calm, spiritual satisfaction offered by the Buddha's teachings. By utilizing mineral pigments on a silk texture, the image captures the historical and theological weight of this foundational Buddhist encounter, presenting Śākyamuni not merely as a historical figure but as a realized source of universal benefit.

Iconography & Character Identification
Item 1: Deities/Figures Featured: Śākyamuni Buddha (historical Buddha) is seated on the lotus throne, and his disciple Śāriputra is kneeling before him.

Item 2: Text Translations: The Kanji '双子座' in the bottom-left corner translates to "Gemini." The red square seal below contains the Katakana 'ジェミニ', which also translates to "Gemini."

I do not deceive
Those who believe me and rely on me.
I am not greedy or jealous
Because I have eliminated all evils.
Therefore, in the worlds of the ten quarters,
I am fearless.

The Buddha proclaims these verses to his disciple Śāriputra in Chapter Two of the Lotus Sutra. In this world of conflict, people believe that they must constantly strive to show that they are better than everyone else. Acquiring more material goods or a higher rank or position supposedly proves superiority. And if there is an encounter with someone who is better, that person must be brought down. What people do not realize that the source of greed and jealousy is fear. Like the Buddha, we too can eliminate our fears when we are satisfied with what we have and regard superior beings as a source of benefit.

The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com

Believers and Nonbelievers at Same Time.

QUESTION: How can a man with faith be a nonbeliever?

ANSWER: Certain people put faith in the doctrine of the universal existence of the Buddha-nature upon hearing it while still attaching themselves to the pre-Lotus sūtras (in which attainment of Buddhahood by all is not preached). Such people are infatuated with sūtras that do not preach the existence of the Buddha-nature in all people while believing the universal existence of the Buddha-nature. Thus, they are believers and nonbelievers at the same time.

Ken Hōbō-shō, A Clarification of Slandering the True Dharma, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin,
Doctrine 3, Pages 124-125

Daily Dharma for October 3, 2026

20261003.ddi

Illustration by Google Gemini

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Conceptual Summary
This 1:1 square composition on silk visually interprets the severe warnings and hierarchical distinctions made by Nichiren in his "Response to My Lady the Nun." The central focus is Shaka Nyorai (Sakyamuni Buddha), who embodies the Buddha's highest teaching by holding the Lotus Sutra scroll, from which a vast, radiant light emanates. This light illuminates the path of merit for his assembled disciples and lay followers, including the Nun (Myoho-Renge-Kyo). In stark contrast, the image illustrates the "crime of slandering the True Dharma" by placing other, inferior sutras on par with the Lotus Sutra. Below and to the side, monks and their followers who follow these inferior teachings are shown plummeting "as speedily as a flying arrow" into the fierce, stylized torments of hell. The image excludes Amida and Dainichi Nyorai to focus on Nichiren's emphasis on Shaka Nyorai and the unique status of the Lotus Sutra, avoiding syncretic iconography to highlight this theological absolute.

Iconography & Character Identification
Item 1: Deities/Figures Featured:
The primary central deity is Shaka Nyorai (Sakyamuni Buddha), distinguished by his blue-black spiral curls and simple monastic robes, holding the Lotus Sutra. He is surrounded by attending Bodhisattvas (such as Monju and Fugen, often accompanying Shakyamuni), numerous celestial figures, disciples (monks), and a group of lay followers, including a female figure representing My Lady the Nun (Ama Gozen). Below them are falling figures (both monks and laity) descending into hell.

Item 2: Text Translations:
Kanji signature: 双子座 (Futagoza) - Translation: "Gemini"
Seal text (katakana): ジェミニ (Jemini) - Translation: "Gemini"
(Additional Text present in image): Small text '謗法' (Hōbō) - Translation: "Slandering the Dharma" / "Slander of the Law"

If a person born a commoner states that he is equal to a samurai, he is bound to be punished. If he states that he is equal to or superior to the king, it is not only he himself but also his parents, wife, and children who are bound to be punished. If those who believe that some other sutra is the same as or superior to the Lotus Sutra according to what they believe without knowing the comparative superiority of the sutras, they are happy because their sutras are being praised. However, it will be a crime of slandering the True Dharma, for which priests and their disciples, as well as their lay followers, will all go to hell as speedily as a flying arrow. On the contrary, to say that the Lotus Sutra is superior to all other sutras is no crime at all. Instead it will be an act of great merit because it is so stated in the sutras.

Nichiren wrote this passage in his Response to My Lady the Nun, Mother of Lord Ueno (Ueno-dono Haha-ama Gozen Gohenji). In other writings, Nichiren explains that the superiority of the Lotus Sutra is not due to some inherent magical power it has to get us what we want. The superiority of the Lotus Sutra comes from its embodiment of the Buddha’s highest teaching, the revelation of his Ever-Present existence, and the ability of the Lotus Sūtra to lead all beings to enlightenment.

The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com

Deprived of the Delicacy of the True Dharma

[A]s the world degenerated and the understanding of the people deteriorated, the fine theology of T’ien-t’ai was no longer studied. As other sects grew stronger in devotion, the Tendai Sect was reduced gradually by the six sects of Nara and Shingon until it was no longer equal even to them. … [T]he farms and fiefs of the six Nara sects as well as those of the Tendai and Shingon Sects were all destroyed and the True Dharma of the Lotus disappeared. Not having tasted the delicacy of the True Dharma, such great righteous guardian deities as Goddess Amaterasu, Shōhachiman and Sannō left the land, leaving room for demons to grow in power, and this country was about to crumble.

Kaimoku-shō, Open Your Eyes to the Lotus Teaching, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Doctrine 2, Page 36

Daily Dharma for October 2, 2026

20261002.ddi

Illustration by Google Gemini

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Conceptual Summary
The illustration is a visual translation of the 23rd chapter of the Lotus Sūtra, detailing the previous life of Medicine-King Bodhisattva. The composition is divided into vertical registers to represent different temporal and spiritual planes. The upper right features Śākyamuni Buddha preaching to an assembly, illustrating the context of the teaching being given to Star-King-Flower Bodhisattva. The central figure is Gladly-Seen-By-All-Beings Bodhisattva, consuming his own body in a radiant, golden fire as the supreme offering to the Buddha, a dramatic representation of giving up one's body. Below, in contrast, is the "Sahā-World" full of suffering and conflict. Within this troubled realm, the Bodhisattva is also shown calmly walking among the people, embodying the Sūtra's statement that he does not mind walking about this world to benefit all beings. The transition from the self-immolation above to the compassionate action below visualizes the transformation of self-sacrifice into the developed capacity for active service in the world of conflict.

Iconography & Character Identification
Item 1: Deities/Figures Featured:

Śākyamuni Buddha (Shaka Nyorai): Seated in the upper right, presiding over the assembly.

Gladly-Seen-By-All-Beings Bodhisattva (Medicine-King Bodhisattva's previous life): The central, larger figure enveloped in flames and light, offering his body.

Star-King-Flower Bodhisattva: Likely depicted among the listening assembly near Śākyamuni Buddha.

Bodhisattva in the Sahā-World: The figure of the Bodhisattva shown walking among the people in the lower section, illustrating his engagement with the world of suffering.

The Assembly: The multitude of monks, bodhisattvas, and celestial beings listening to the Buddha's teaching.

Suffering Beings: The crowd of ordinary people depicted in the lower section, representing the inhabitants of the Sahā-World.

Item 2: Text Translations:

Kanji Signature: '双子座' translated as 'Gemini'.

Red Square Seal (Hanko): 'ジェミニ' translated as 'Gemini'.

What do you think of this? Gladly-Seen-By-All-Beings Bodhisattva was no one but Medicine-King Bodhisattva of today. He gave up his body in this way, offered it [to the Buddha], and repeated this offering many hundreds of thousands of billions of nayutas of times [in his previous existence]. [He knows that he can practice any austerity in this Sahā-World. Therefore, he does not mind walking about this world.]

The Buddha gives this explanation to Star-King-Flower Bodhisattva in Chapter Twenty-Three of the Lotus Sūtra. The story of the previous life of Medicine-King Bodhisattva shows us the capacities we have already developed and are not aware of. When we see ourselves as choosing to come into this world of conflict to benefit all beings, rather than stuck where we do not want to be and just making the best of it, then it is much easier to let go of our delusions.

The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com

Good Bad News

I heard that the Council of State met to discuss whether Nichiren should be beheaded or banished from Kamakura. The council also debated whether or not Nichiren’s followers with fiefs be deprived of their lands, beheaded, or jailed and tortured or exiled afar.

I am delighted, and in no way saddened, to hear such news. I have expected this from the beginning. In ancient times, Young Ascetic in the Himalaya Mountains is said to have thrown himself to a demon in order to hear the teaching of a half of a verse, and Ever Weeping Bodhisattva (Sadāparudita) is said to have sold his body in order to make offerings to his master, Bodhisattva Dharmodgata. It is also said that Bodhisattva Good Treasures (Sudhanaśre-ṣṭhi-dāraka) jumped into a fire in order to practice the holy way; Bodhisattva Aspiration for Dharma (Gyōbō-bonji) peeled his own skin to record the teachings of the Buddha, using his blood as ink and his bone as a brush; Medicine King Bodhisattva made offering to the Lotus Sūtra and the Buddha for seventy-two thousand years by burning his elbows; Never Despising Bodhisattva was beaten with sticks and pebbles were thrown at him as he spread the Lotus Sūtra; Venerable Siṃha (Shishi Sonja), the 24th Transmitter of the Dharma, was beheaded by King Dammira; and Bodhisattva Dēva (Āryadeva) was killed by a disciple of a Brahman monk when the Bodhisattva defeated him in a debate.

Shuju Onfurumai Gosho, Reminiscences: from Tatsunokuchi to Minobu, Writings of Nichiren Shōnin, Biography and Disciples, Volume 5, Pages 24

Daily Dharma for October 1, 2026

20261001.ddi

Illustration by Google Gemini

Show Gemini's thinking

Conceptual Summary
This 1:1 square composition, rendered in the traditional Japanese style of ink and mineral pigments on silk, visualizes the narrative from Chapter 10 and Chapter 23 of the Lotus Sūtra. The central figure is Śākyamuni Buddha, seated in a state of tranquil teaching, surrounded by an aureole symbolizing the 'Dharma with joy.' He is addressing the Medicine-King Bodhisattva (Bhaisajyaguru), identified by his serene yet vibrant presence and his symbolic medicine jar, who is depicted with an expression of profound joy and is visibly presenting the requested 'heaps of the treasures of heaven' to the Buddha. These treasures are not physical, but are symbolized by glowing gems, light-imbued lotus flowers, and radiant spiritual artifacts that float around the scene, signifying the attainment of Anuttara-samyak-saṃbodhi. Below, a diverse group of monastics and lay practitioners is gathered, their faces showing rapture as they receive these spiritual treasures, visually interpreting the immediate potential for enlightenment through joyfully expounding the Dharma.

Iconography & Character Identification
Item 1: Deities/Figures Featured:

Śākyamuni Buddha (釈迦如来): The central seated Buddha, with specific attributes avoiding Dainichi or Amida Nyorai iconographies.

Medicine-King Bodhisattva (薬王菩薩): Identified as a Bodhisattva with a prominent status and attributes indicating his identity, including a medicine jar and a joyful expression of offering.

Monks and Lay Practitioners: A group of individuals below, representing the assembly hearing the Dharma.

Item 2: Text Translations:

双子座: Gemini (Sign Name)

ジェミニ: Gemini (Katakana in red seal)

Offer him heaps of the treasures of heaven! Why is that? It is because, while he is expounding the Dharma with joy, if you hear it even for a moment, you will immediately be able to attain Anuttara-samyak-saṃbodhi.

The Buddha gives this instruction to Medicine-King Bodhisattva at the beginning of Chapter Ten of the Lotus Sūtra. In Chapter Twenty-Three, the Buddha tells of all the hardships Medicine-King endured to practice the Wonderful Dharma. This Bodhisattva knows all the difficulties we face because he has experienced them himself. When anyone sees us practicing, living and sharing the Dharma with others, they will see the joy we have and want to experience it for themselves. The treasures of heaven we receive from Medicine-King are not like the pleasures and comforts we find in the world. They are the assurance we have of our enlightenment and that of all beings.

The Daily Dharma is produced by the Lexington Nichiren Buddhist Community. To subscribe to the daily emails, visit zenzaizenzai.com

On the Journey to a Place of Treasures